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Druwé

Loans and Credit in Consilia and Decisiones in the Low Countries (C. 1500-1680)

Medium: Buch
ISBN: 978-90-04-41078-7
Verlag: Brill
Erscheinungstermin: 09.01.2020
Lieferfrist: bis zu 10 Tage
Based on consilia and decisiones, Wouter Druwé studies the multinormative framework on loans and credit in the Golden Ages of Antwerp and Amsterdam (c. 1500-1680). He analyzes the use of a wide variety of legal financial techniques in the Low Countries, such as money lending and the taking of interest, the constitution of annuities, cession and delegation, bearer bonds, bills of exchange, partnerships, and representation in financial affairs, as well as the consequences of monetary fluctuations. Special attention is paid to how the transregional European system of learned Roman and canon law (ius commune) was applied in daily ‘learned legal practice’. The study also deals with the prohibition against usury and with the impact of moral theology on legal debates.

Produkteigenschaften


  • Artikelnummer: 9789004410787
  • Medium: Buch
  • ISBN: 978-90-04-41078-7
  • Verlag: Brill
  • Erscheinungstermin: 09.01.2020
  • Sprache(n): Englisch
  • Auflage: Erscheinungsjahr 2020
  • Serie: Legal History Library
  • Produktform: Gebunden
  • Gewicht: 1396 g
  • Seiten: 826
  • Format (B x H): 155 x 235 mm
  • Ausgabetyp: Kein, Unbekannt

Autoren/Hrsg.

Autoren

Druwé, Wouter

Acknowledgements

Introduction

§1Need for Credit in the Golden Age(s) and Its Normative Framework

§2Research Questions

§3Methodological Considerations

§4Structure

1Consilia and Decisiones in the Low Countries

§1Introduction

§2Consilia and Decisiones: A General Framework

AConsilia

BDecisiones

§3Consilia in the Low Countries

AThe first Printed Consilia: Nicolaas Everaerts and Angelus a Sancto Ioanne

BLeuven Law Professors and Their Consultation Practice (ca. 1550 – 1590)

CLearned Legal Practitioners: The Kinschot Family (ca. 1580 – 1650) and Antoon Anselmo

DA Humanist Counsellor: Jean de Deckher de Walhorn (1583–1646)

ELearned Consultations by a Canon Lawyer: Franciscus Zypaeus (1580–1650)

FJacob Coren

GThe Hollandic and Utrecht Consultations: Disordered and Varied Collections

§4Decisiones in the Low Countries

ACollections of Decisiones from the Northern Low Countries

BPrinted Collections of Decisiones from the Southern Low Countries

§5Conclusion

2Simple Money Lending and the Taking of Interest

§1Introduction

§2Money Loans and the Law of Evidence

AProof of Original Payment of the Capital

BProof of Mutual Intention

COther Impediments to a Claim for Restitution: The S.C. Macedonianum

DProof of Repayment of the Money Lent

§3The Taking of Interest

AIntroduction

BContractually Stipulated Interest for the Duration of a (money) Loan

CInterest in Case of Default (mora)

DSome Questions on the Proof of Usury

ESanctions

§4Conclusion

3Sale of Annuities

§1Introduction

§2Constitution of Annuities

§3Enforcement of Annuities: The Issue of Prescription

§4Redemption, Reduction and Forced Restitution of Annuities

ARedeemability and Reductibility by the Seller of the Annuity

BReduction of Annuities Through the Enactment of Tax Legislation

CForced Restitution of the Capital

§5Conclusion

4Transfer of Bonds and Claims

§1Introduction

§2Cession and Assignment

AIntroduction

BProof of a Cession: Transfer and Causa

CAlternative Causae for the Transfer of a Bond

DConsequences of a Cession and Its Revocability

ERecourse Liability

FLegal Remedies by the Ceded Debtor

GIntermediate Conclusion

§3Delegation and Novation

AIntroductory Remarks

BProof of Novation

CRecourse Liability

DLegal Remedies by a Delegated Debtor

EIntermediate Conclusion

§4Bonds to Bearer

AIntroduction

BThe Solution of the Ius Commune

CThe causa of the Transfer

DLegal Remedies by the Debtor Against the Bearer

ERecourse Liability by the Bearer Against the Transferor

FQuestions of Proof

GIntermediate Conclusion

§5Bills of Exchange

AIntroduction

BAcceptance by the Drawee

CLiability of the Drawer

DLiability of the Remitter of a Bill of Exchange

EBills of Exchange and Usury

FDetermination of the Exchange Rate

GIntermediate Conclusion

§6Conclusion

5Partnerships, Representation and Sea Loans

§1Introduction

§2The Law of Partnerships

AFoundation of Partnerships

BLiability of Partners vis-à-vis Third Parties

CRelationship between Partners

DLeonine Clauses and Triple Contracts

ETrade in Shares

§3Representation in Financial Affairs

AIntroductory Remarks

BClaims by Principals and/or Agents

CClaims against the Principal

DA mandate should not Harm the Institor

§4Sea Loans (faenus nauticum)

§5Conclusion

6Monetary Fluctuations and Debts

§1Introduction

§2One-time Payments

AIntroductory Remarks

BCoinage to be Used

CApplicable Rate or Valuation

DIntermediate Conclusion

§3Recurring Payments

AIntroductory Remarks

BRate of Payment: Relevant Location

CRate of Payment: Relevant Time

§4Conclusion

Conclusion

§1Research Questions and the Core Sources

§2The Evolution of the Normative Framework on Loans and Credit: A Summary

§3Transregional Multinormativity

§4Moral Theology

§5North and South: An Age of Estrangement?

§6Consilia and Decisiones

§7Open Questions

Bibliography

Netherlandish Sources of Learned Legal Practice: The Core Material

Other Primary Sources

Customary Law and Ordinances

Legal Historical Literature

Index