Contents: Introduction. Physical Health and Performance Outcomes. Disease Prevention and Control Outcomes. Psychosocial Wellbeing Outcomes. Lifestyle Behavioral Outcomes. Economic Impact of Active Living. The Limitations of Current Knowledge. Conclusion. References. Readership: Health educators, public health officials, therapists, physical educators, physicians, geriatricians, home support caregivers, nursing staff, hospital administrators, researchers, policy analysts, and government agencies.